Those who is accused of crimes has been become a defender. Before the defendant may lawfully be punished for the alleged crime, the government must first guilty before a jury to bring a case against him and convince the jury that he is guilty beyond doubt.
Before all this happens, a defender is guaranteed certain rights as defined in the United States Constitution. These rights limit how the government is investigating a crime, continued sanctions and criminal behavior. These rights include the right to remain silent, to representation, to a jury trial and not pay twice for the same crime, otherwise known as double jeopardy.
The right to silence protects a defender of incriminating himself at trial and during his arrest. It is given the right, however, to confront those who accuse him and say a few words in his own name. The appointed lawyer for the defendant is trained to indicate when he thinks it is better to keep quiet and when to defend themselves vocally. Criminal defendants are entitled to have legal counsel representing on his behalf. In case he can not afford his private attorney is provided for him. However, adequate representation in any way guarantees that it will be the perfect lawyer, so that this right permits him not to be subject to sanctions if its brand lawyer a blunder.
A defendant may also choose to represent himself, abandoning the right to legal representation. However, due to complications of the legal system, it is not often recommended. A defender with legal counsel often has a better chance of acquittal at the end of the day.
Criminal defendants have the right to a trial by jury. Public trials are intended to be the defender, make sure that the government does not secretly precede hearings that violate rights. However, some courts may opt to close the hearing if the victim has not revealed his identity which is usually done to protect children. A defender with a legal counsel is often more chances of acquittal at the end of the day.
After the test is carried out, realized without any problem, under any circumstance the state can choose to once more charge the defendant for the same crime. Dual criminality is often used to describe the attempt to relaunch an accused of a crime, and each State is prohibited such attempts under the Constitution of the United States.
However, it is possible for a lawyer to deal with claims in civil court after the criminal charges. It is also possible for the federal government and the state government to charge a defendant for the same offense.